Showing posts with label capitalism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label capitalism. Show all posts

Sunday, March 12, 2023

MAGA GOP Seeing Resistants To "Woke" Banks Worried About Climate Change

Extremist GOP politicians don't want banks to consider
climate change and other like issues in their 
investment decision, but saner minds in the 
GOP are resisting this impulse. 
UPDATE, MARCH 13: 

After I wrote this piece, the far right wing began, predictably, to blame the failure of Silicon Valley Bank in California to their supposed "woke" policies. 

They don't explain  how the "woke" policies, whatever they are, made SVB collapse.

It appears the bank failed for a set of complicated reasons, and I'm absolutely sure bad internal decisions played a major role. 

But the problem had to do with securities, not woke policies. And when depositors started asking for their money back, the instability in SVB became apparent. 

There was a bank run, and that was that. 

PREVIOUS DISCUSSION

Warning, this is a political post, but sometimes, stuff needs to be said.

The large MAGA wing of the Republican Party think anything that's not 1950s-era thought is verboten. As the Washington Post indicates, so called "woke" policies to combat climate change, even when conservatives banks are the ones getting concerned about the climate crisis.  

Here's how the Washington Post frames it:

"Conservatives have long held that the government should avoid interfering with private business decisions But over the last two years Republican state treasurers and attorneys general in Texas, Florida and other states have sought to blacklist banks that factor climate risks and social concerns into their investment decisions."

That's all a lot of talk among the MAGAs, but cooler heads seem to be prevailing. 

Republican state officials win Texas, Florida and other states have been trying to blacklist banks that factor in climate risks and social concerns when making investment decisions.  

However, Republican legislators in many states are defeating such proposals to blacklist banks. The argument against the blacklist is traditional conservatism, not MAGA stuff. Traditional conservatism holds that businesses should be free to make investment and growth decisions without interference from the government. 

The Washington Post offers the example of North Dakota, in which two proposed laws to sanction banks for factoring in climate change were roundly defeated by the state legislature by a 90-3 margin.  

WaPo quotes this North Dakota banker. 

"'Our biggest concern is the idea of somebody telling our banks who to do business with or who not to do business with,' Rick Clayburgh, chief executive of the North Dakota Bankers Association, said after beating back those proposals. 'We believe our banks should be allowed to do business with customers they know, the people they know and to make those decisions.'"

The right wingers want to use public pension plans and bond offerings to keep out so-called "woke" institutes.

Of course, American banks and other financial institutions aren't exactly cabals of wild-eyed liberal and socialist activists. As all but the worst nutcases understand, U.S. financial institutions are card carrying capitalists to the extreme. They are  there to make money for themselves and their shareholders. 

Climate change and other societal concerns are simply factors that need to go into business decisions. It's all about risks and rewards.  

Pension fund managers don't want to limit bank activities because that would lead to fewer financial institutions, leading to less competition. Less competition means higher costs. Capitalism at work here, too. 

Still, some governors, attorneys general and others insist on shooting themselves in the foot. Texas in 2021 banned state and local government agencies from doing business with financial companies that they accuse of boycotting gun and fossil fuel industries 

Top lenders left Texas as a result, and this cost the state's taxpayers between $300 and $500 million because of extra interest fees, NPR reported.  

Proposals to freeze out banks who take into consideration climate change and other factors are more often than not inspired or guided by an outfit called the American Legislative Exchange Council, or ALEC. 

Even ALEC is withdrawing its prototype bill that would have required states to stop doing business with banks and other companies that are 'boycotting loans or investments in fossil fuels and the firearms industry, says WaPo.  ALEC says it wants to tweak its proposed legislation.

Still, MAGA types and extreme right wingers are soldiering on with their efforts to block financial institutions from considering environmental, social and governance policies, known as ESG's.  

As is the case with public discourse these days, especially in parts of the GOP, the rhetoric against ESGs is pretty over the top. 

North Dakota Republican Rep. Bill Tveit says he's going to re-introduce an amended version of the original bill that failed so miserably.  Sustainable governance like considering climate change is part a "worldwide human satanic organized effort. A man-made sabotage of God," Tveit hyperventilated.

No, I don't know what he means by that, either. 

Tveit also said ESG proponents "want to control every inch of our lives while enhancing their fantasy green world."  He did not explain exactly how banking institutions would "control every inch of our lives" via their internal financial decisions.   This dude just really needs to calm down.  

Mr. Anti-Woke himself, Florida Gov. Rhonda Santis Ron DeSantis is tilting at this windmill, too. In February, he proposed legislation to stop "these elites" who he alleged are trying to "inject political ideology into investment decisions, corporate governance, and really just the every day economy."

This being Florida, you'd think you'd want financial institutions to at least consider climate change, since the Sunshine State seems particularly vulnerable to sea level rise.  But maybe DeSantis is so afraid of drag queens and childrens' books that feature two male penguins is such a threat that he has to make sure the banks don't invest in that kind of thing?

I dunno. 

Personally, I don't love every single aspect of American capitalism as it currently operates. But I'd rather have that than ignorant ideologues messing with business for really stupid reasons. I hope that the Washington Post is correct that anti-ESG measures are flailing. 

Friday, November 25, 2022

Some Employers Don't Care If Their Workers Die Of Heatstroke

It appears that some industries really don't care if low wage
workers die in climate change driven, worsening heat waves. 
Yes, I know hot weather is over for the year for pretty much all of the nation, but I'm still stewing big time about a Washington Post article I ran across this past August.  

The headline is infuriating enough: "As Temperatures rise, Industries Fight Heat Safeguards For Workers."

Basically, the gist of the article is this: Many employers don't give a crap if some of their workers die of heat stroke. They figure they can just hire somebody else to replace them. No biggie, apparently.   

The Washington Post article starts out with an introduction to Sandra Ascencia, a South Florida plant nursery worker who once spent a week in the hospital from work-related heat stroke and once saw the body of a coworker in a parking lot, dead from heat stroke. 

WAPO continues: 

"Today, she belongs to a growing group of immigrant laborers in South Florida pushing for what for what many health experts say is the best way to prevent heatstroke as temperatures reach new extremes: A law requiring employers to provide outdoor workers with drinking water, shade and rest breaks on hot days."

Wait, what? Outdoor workers aren't entitled to drinking water, shade and rest breaks on hot days?

Ascencio goes on, as quoted in the Washington Post:

"'We're seeing temperatures above 100 degrees,' said Ascencio, 50. 'We meet workers who tell us bosses don't give them even 10 or 15 minute breaks. They know it's inhumane to work under these conditions but they have to pay their bills.'"

Ascencio is being Captain Obvious here, but you wouldn't know it from many industry leaders who say we shouldn't worry about heat stroke killing workers. My cynical side says some employers figure that workers, many of the POC and immigrants, are just cogs that are easily replaced, kind of like a part that breaks in a machine. To them, these workers aren't really human, so what's the big deal? 

Unless workplace safety rules are finally enacted, all this will keep getting worse. Climate change is making summers hotter and in many cases more humid. It is becoming more and more untenable to work in our worsening heat waves. 

The Washington Post says some states, like California and Washington, have enacted laws to protect workers from heat exposure. But in many other states, attempts to pass similar laws were killed or weakened by industry lobbyists. 

The Biden administration is also enacting rules to protect workers from excessive heat. At last check an OHSA vote on these rules has been delayed several times, so the fate is unknown. 

The rules are needed nationwide. An investigation by NPR and Columbia Journalism Investigations released in the summer of 2021 indicated 384 people in the U.S. died of work-related heat exposure in the last decade. 

This problem is bound to get worse without reforms, as a worsening climate crisis is intensifying and prolonging both extreme heat and humidity.

The reaction from several industries has been beyond callous regarding safety rules for heat. 

Here's some choice WAPO quotes on this, followed of course with my eye roll that can probably be seen from Neptune.

"Victoria Carreon, an administrator at the Nevada Department of Business and Industry, said the agency is in talks with industry groups about the burdens on businesses of having to implement regulations."

Yeah, like it's absolutely impossible for any business to provide enough water or workers and make sure they receive a break in a cool environment every once in awhile.  

Oh, and here's this gem from the National Cotton Council:

"The National Cotton Council wrote that many heat related issues are not caused by farm work or poor management 'but instead result from the modern employee lifestyle in an advanced 21st century global economy.' The group pinned workers' inability to withstand high temperatures on 'present day luxuries such as air conditioning and Americans' sendentary lifestyle.'"

Hear that kiddies? Cotton pickers aren't dying or getting dangerously sick from extreme heat. They're actually a bunch of wusses who are so completely lazy that they seek out air conditioning when they are off work and overheated. The selfishness of those cotton workers! They should be miserable 24/7!  Never mind that heat is dangerous to cotton pickers whether or not they have access to air conditioning during their off hours. 

In Oregon, trade groups for the timber and manufacturing interests are saying that heat rules would regulate "a societal hazard rather than an occupational hazard."

In other words, it's hot. Deal with it. Never mind that the workers in question would not willingly go out and kill themselves in the heat in their off hours. 

 In Virginia, Juley Fulcher, a worker health advocate for nonprofit Public Citizen said she was infuriated when one business representative told her, "If we give them breaks, it costs us money."

Fulcher said her reaction was "If you don't give them breaks, they die and that costs you money, too."

By the way, A United States farm worker is 35 times more likely to die from heat related problems that people toiling in other industries, according to Fast Company and Nexus News Media. Heat is also responsible for 170,000 heat related injuries. 

I'm guessing here that for many of these industries, this has nothing to do with ethics, morals, or humanity. To their minds, keeping employees alive in heat waves is more expensive than disposing of the dead ones and replacing them.  I'm being pretty blunt here, but that's what it seems to boil down to.  

Pretty demonic, but there you go. 

Of course, if we insist on talking just dollars and completely ignore humanity and morality, there is more that should be of interest to the billionaire overlords who want to rake in more dough. 

On NPR's Planet Money, they recently made a good case that workplace heat regulations would actually save industries money. 

David Metz a senior quantitative analyst at the RAND Corporation, laid it out for Planet Money. 

Metz crunched some numbers and concluded work place heat regulations in California would cost industry $100 million a year. Yeah, that is a lot of money but consider that California is a big state.

However, the same businesses that would lose that $100 million through regulation would also save $200 million, mostly through better worker productivity.  Which seems obvious. A worker who isn't about to keel over from the heat will probably do a better job.

As Planet Money explains, worker injuries increase when it's too hot. Decision making and cognition wilt in the heat too. 

So heat regulations in the workplace are a win-win, right?  Then why aren't employers embracing this idea?

Metz theorized businesses this cost/benefit ratio hasn't dawned on the Powers That Be because it just never crossed their minds. Metz charitable toward these managers with this assessment, but I'm a lot more skeptical.

The managers - the bad ones, anyway - never thought about this because they never wanted to. To them, who cares about employee safety?  They just want to make money. 

My whole screed here isn't an indictment of capitalism in general. It's a howl of disgust over the fact that many no longer regard capitalism as a system that at least has the potential to lift all boats. It's instead a game of which billionaire can vacuum up more cash and impoverish and exploit the greatest number of people.

We thought the last Gilded Age in the 1800s was bad enough. In some respects, the current one seems even worse.